Popular Posts

2/3/18

Will Our American Culture Ever Get a Postmortem ?

[ Please note that Feb. 15  is the deadline
for emailing  article requests to Bob
Schwarz at rrschwarz7@wowway.com .
 We hope to hear from many of you ! ]


                                      Better to reign in hell than
                                      serve in heaven ( Lucifer when
                                      cast from heaven, from Milton's
                                      poem " Paradise Lost " )

A Commentary

By Robert R. Schwarz 

            You've  seen this  sign on front lawns--haven't you?  HATE HAS NO HOME HERE.  Maybe the message  is for those who too often  don't know the difference between good and bad , or those who demand  "freedom"  as a pass to ignore the rules. Perhaps you and I are  voices crying out in the wilderness of our culture, asking God to rain down his Fatherly mercy  upon us as we struggle to bridge the ever-widening   the gap between  this  country's moral and  immoral lifestyles ? ( We are those--aren't we--with that willing Spirit to follow  rules with which  our conscience spurs us through  day-to-day living ? )
          As a retired newspaper editor  and a former manager of leadership development  for Lions Clubs International , I'm sort of compulsive about not minding my own business; for years I've been listening  to friends and strangers--liberals and conservatives, et al --talk intelligently ( often passionately )  about our American culture , including the bipolarity of its ethics.  Thanks to the 5 o'clock news, I think that many of us  have perceived that a number of those who recklessly or irrationally  foment  violence or try to oppose  traditional American principles , that they are ignoring tried-and-true Christian values.  Should we admit that the thinking and  behavior of some has shown a dismissal of God , even at times,  a hate of Him ?  ( More about that later. )  One word I'm hearing more and more to describe our wonderful America actually frightens me : it's  Post-America, a kind of ominous  synonym for  a Postmortem America.
        So, what  will it take to resuscitate our culture ?
             
            Let's start with the  global  and  licensed social worker   Michael McGillicuddy  . ( The two of us had a recent  conversation in my home . )  He   believes there is a current epidemic in America,  and he   calls it  POLARIZATION 
           " There is an accelerating crisis of polarization in America today, he says . " Political events of the last two years lay to rest any pretense that our conflicts are in the tolerable range. Good people fear rejection if they let down their guard and share unscripted opinions, so we don masks to protect ourselves. Trust is eroding. Friendships are fraying. Families members walk on egg shells for fear of becoming estranged.  We seem to be detaching from our common roots and retreating into parallel universes. " 
            McGillicuddy  wants more transparent and empathetic dialogue  between Americans as a healing agent for this polarization . This seventy-year-old married man says  has harnessed  energy and skills to this desire . He  also related a past life of helping  marginalized people around the world and serving with the Ignatian Volunteer Corps .  He quoted a  close observer of the 2016 national elections : "Any common ground between the two [ political ] sides has nearly disappeared.”  Himself a watchdog of our country's political  landscape , McGillicuddy  mentioned  that  many of the  one-fourth to one-third of Americans who are  politically active verge on hatred for those " on the other side."
         
McGillicuddy   ( right ) replies to an audience member's
question after his program at St. James
 Catholic church in Arlington Heights, Illinois. 
   Arguably, other social workers and  some  history scholars and  theologians  would see  this polarization as the   catalyst of many horrific events in human history such as racism ( and white supremacy ) , our own Civil War and, of course , the crucifixion of  that "hated " Jew from Nazareth    demanded by those  scribes and Pharisees  who were polar opposites from the people on who they imposed without compassion  over 600 religious  rules. 
            McGullicuddy's  perspective of polarization   played a role in the hundreds of thousands of deaths of innocent people in Nazi death camps and Soviet gulags during World War II . McGillicuddy would likely agree  that this war might have been avoided  if ,   decades before it,  if only there had been less fear and mistrust among the rulers themselves and they had summoned the courage to engage in open-heart dialogue--without an  attitude of  its either this— or it's  that. 
       As  a journalist and  Christian most of my life, I can not  avoid  the reader's  question of:  what role does evil itself play  when polarized people , including authorities ,  inevitably cross the line that separates lawful from unlawful  behavior, from a moral to an immoral lifestyle?   It's difficult to imagine a critical decision that leads to  war, a holocaust, or  mob violence which didn't germinate within  an exchange of unresolved viewpoints. . ( Here the reader might want to read my blog post of   April 1, 2017, " Forgiving: Often a Hard Pill to Swallow . " )     

'Freedom'  Some of You Shout ?  Freedom to  Do What ?
            How  often  do we read or see on  television an   angry demonstration   fanned into  violence by passions and rebellious mindsets demanding  freedom for this and that.  Though many a  group's outcry for freedom appears justified,  one needs to have a   heart-to-heart talk with some of the  protesters and ask: What  do you want to do with this freedom?  Is it to decide  for  YOURSELF what is wrong and right in life ?  To  be free to pick and choose what  social or governmental  rules YOU care to obey or disobey  ?  The freedom to do what YOU believe is moral ? 
            And , if you have time, get their opinion on  how reliable they believe  their conscience is in telling  them the real truth of the matter  and making wise  decisions about being a good neighbor .   (But you will keep in mind, won't you , that a human conscience is also formed what its been taught, how its been exercised. Adolph Hitler's elite and often  demonized  SS troopers prided   themselves on their  physical purity,  social morality,  and what they believed was  virtuous  obedience to Adolph's omniscient and omnipotent  authority ) .

            Commenting  on freedom  and truth , Pope Benedict  XVI  writes in his book (pg. 102 )  Reason Open to God,  " Freedom is a precious value, but a fragile one; it can be misunderstood and misused .  Today , a  particularly insidious obstacle  to the task of educating  is the massive presence in our society and culture of that relativism which, recognizing nothing as definitive, leaves as the ultimate criterion only the self   with its desires. And under the semblance of freedom it becomes a prison  for each one, for it separates people from one another, locking each person  into his or her own self. With such a relativistic horizon therefore , real education is not possible without the light of truth . "
             A theologian likely would assert  that getting to the  absolute  truth   of any  hotly debated and polarized  belief might  require reflecting on a  fundamental  Christian  belief,  that absolute truth begins and ends with the  One sent from heaven to tell us that He is not only the  Way and the Life , but also the Truth. ( Now, there's a  knot for our Congress  to  untie.  ) 
            Profound comments made about freedom and related to the fickleness of  human truth  came from  the archbishop of Philadelphia when interviewed recently outside  a hotdog stand in his city. When asked on the television "why faith in God is so essential to human freedom, archbishop Charles Chaput stated:   " If there isn't something above the state or us personally, then we become the arbiter of  all issues, we're the person in charge, we decide what's valuable and what's not valuable ;  [then ] we can change things if our mind or mood changes…In  order for us to have a stable country as well to have stable lives  within the country,  it's necessary to have a higher authority that guarantees  our freedoms ; otherwise someone else interferes and tells us what to do. It paves the way for dictators  and for the dictatorship of relativism , so that what we considered valuable 20 years ago is no longer valuable at all. That really undermines our capacity to live together as American citizens ."
            Adding to these thoughts is   Fr. Francis Fernandez Carvajal, who writes, "True freedom  is threatened by disordered sensuality , narrow-mindedness originating in selfishness, and the desire of doing one's own will.  These obstacles are overcome by  obedience, which raises and broadens one's personality ( from his five-volume opus ,  In Conversation with God, Vol 1, pg. 366 ).
            A horrible example  of polarization leading to  loss of freedom for a  society occurred in lst
Two in McGillicuddy's  audience engage each other with
questions about polarization. 
Century  Israel when a ruling group of men (  Pharisees and scribes ) stoned to death a  devout Christian named Stephen, recognized today as Christendom's   first saint. This group of extreme legalists  passionately believed they  were daily  obeying every word of God  handed down by Moses. But in  fact, as Bible scholars tell us,  their obedience was rife with hypocrisy and displayed a  cold-heart ,  slave-like rule over  the people. The polarization between what they believed   and what the people so desperately needed and what Jesus  taught ,  was cleaved  to   canyon. depths .
            I wonder if many   psychologists and behaviorists today understand why  these   Pharisees and scribes hated Stephen so intensely that they stoned him to death.  I've heard it said  and I believe  that they hatred Stephen because of his goodness and love of God , and therefore he was a living example of what they, the country's religious leaders ,  should have  but  ( outrageously)  did  not possess  . He was a constant reminder of their lack of love and wicked hypocrisy.  ( Talk about a corrupt heart and self-denial ! )
            So, when Stephen  told them one day, You men are stiff-necked and uncircumcised in heart and ears,  always resisting the Holy Spirit, You who received the law as ordained by angles, and yet did not  keep it  ( Acts: 7:51 ) , they were cut to the quick, and they began gnashing their teeth at him.  They then drove him out of the city and stoned him  until he fell on his knees, crying with a loud voice, Lord do not  hold this sin against. them.

Unexplained Hatred  Against One 21st Century Christian Man

      Now,  dear reader, allow me an aside to report on  a  sometimes  lethal , hidden  dynamic of polarization: ENVY.
          In a rehabilitation center in Niles , Illinois, Bruce Kuss is one of  many patients  whose care comes mainly from a monthly  Social Security check. Bruce, a  boyhood friend of mine,  is 83 and has had  two heart surgeries and now is  afflicted with Parkinson's disease , which has attacked  his throat  , disabled  his legs and  forced  him into  a wheelchair
            Bruce is mentally quite normal and  loves to talk ; unfortunately , when  we converse during my weekly visits,  I can decipher only few of his words.  His diet is largely liquid  and, soon, according to his doctor, he will have to be fed by tubes . Bruce is firm about no tubes for him, which means he will soon be on hospice care.
            For most of his adult life, Bruce has literally shied  from churches , marriage , and  social interactions .  On the top of his  room dresser are several family photographs and  movie CDs given as birthday or Christmas gifts--mostly from a niece . She and I are his only visitors.  Also on this dresser stands  a framed portrait of Jesus ,  which he  acquired  when his father died when Bruce was a young  teenager. .  A few months ago, when Bruce spoke a bit clearer, he told me: " I look at  it often when I think of someone with a problem, someone hurting . I say a prayer for  them. " Then , looking over my shoulder at the Jesus portrait, he said to me  ,  " Wherever you go , whatever you do, He's looking over you."
            Two weeks ago, I asked one of the nursing aids what the staff thought about my friend . "He always has a good story to tell and something cheerful to say," she  said.  Cheerfulness and a you-before-me  philosophy  has remained  Bruce's  life mantra ; tragically, it also tied that knot which  social worker McGillicuddy  keeps trying to untie for people. . 
            One might characterize Bruce as a   sweet and pleasant fellow who (as far I know)  never uttered an obscenity, crude joke,  enacted  manipulative behavior , nor broke the rules laid down by the large retail store which had employed by for 45 years . Bruce sold  cameras, then shoes, and finally, when management would no longer tolerate his not  being aggressive enough with customers to sell his daily quota  credit cards--Bruce disliked the contract's  obscured   penalty clauses, which were as  draconian as the employee  rules-- Bruce  was assigned to  restocking inventory  shelves . Climbing that tall shelf ladder   pained his back,.  This last assignment was designed apparently to force my aging friend out of the company . But a more forceful event preceded it (an event which relates to a deeper level of polarization: Envy. (This and other facts related to Bruce's last days with this national  store  I had   to drag out of my  friend. )

                                    Let us beset the just one, because he is obnoxious
                                    to us…merely to see him is a  hardship for us…
                                    because his life is not like  other men's, and
                                    different are his ways. ( Wisdom: 12, 15 ) 

                                    They were unable to cope with
                                    the Spirit with which he was
                                    speaking. ( Acts:6 : 10 , before
                                    they  stoned Stephen to death)

            On an evening near the end of 2011, Bruce did not leave his work area with his fellow department workers at quitting time. Instead , he walked near  his manger, who was sorting out some sales documents .   The manager was in his forties ,  a "company" man who had come  on board a month ago . Bruce told me that the manager three times in the past and  for no apparent reason, had raised  his voice in giving a routine directive to Bruce.  His voice was  louder each time, until on third time it was almost  a shout. According to my deductions from what Bruce told me , the manager  appeared to be the polar  opposite of Bruce: he was aggressive, but in a quiet , disciplined way and without a show of pride or the defensive  behavior of someone lacking confidence . In fact, since the manager's arrival, there had been nothing--not even the credit cad issue-- about  behavior or words exchanged  between the two to there was any  conflict or" bad chemistry" between them.
            Nevertheless, I suspected something was festering in this manager, something hidden in his character which  he himself  was not aware of. I saw that as a threat to Bruce.
            It all  reminded me of a few occasions in grammar school  when  several buddies of mine and I , with jeers and disdain ,  expressed our dislike of three classmates by calling them  Goodie, Goodies .  It took years for us to realize that , in truth, our irrational--and sometimes intense dislike of this fellow classmates--came from our  envy of their disciplined behavior, good manners, and  grades always way better than ours . It was a daily , ill-rubbing hint that reminded us  of what was missing in us . We should try  harder to be more like them ? we thought.  No way !    For whatever reason, it was a truth we denied entry to our minds.  They had become in a sense, un-friends.
             Bruce stood  several feet  from his manager,  waiting to be noticed, ready to  help if asked,  and prepared to  reply calmly  to any burst of irrational temper from his superior . 
            The manager turned around and, according to Bruce , showed no emotion except what his lingering gaze might reveal  to a therapist's eye.
            " What are you hanging around here for ? "  he said in a  low  voice.
            "I thought you might need some help after hours ,"  Bruce said cheerfully, knowing, of course,  there would be no overtime pay. (I knew for a fact he had had no raise in several years ; he had always been  intimidated by the fact that requests for a  raise often meant an employee's hours would be lowered to a part-time status .   
            In that moment--and I imagine--the manager felt a strange despair overtake himself.  If only all my staff could be a  Bruce   If only I….No, who wants to  be a Bruce !  Merely to see him is a hardship  !    
            There was no thank-you to Bruce for his kind offer . Instead, the manager began yelling, again and again , not a tantrum, not blood-hot  anger, but hate expressed  incoherently with bursts that made no sense to Bruce nor, likely , to the manager himself  . It was over in five, maybe ten seconds . Both me stood and stared at each other. The manager turned swiftly and walked away.  All Bruce knew was he had become a threat to this manger. Utterly  confused and wounded, Bruce slowly walked out of the store and went home to his bachelor's apartment and watched the Andy Griffith show. 
           
            A week later three co-workers arranged a retirement party for Bruce in the cafeteria. No wrist watch or severance pay. But there  was coffee and two strawberry cakes. The manger a month later quit . Neither Bruce nor I ever found out what happened to him. 

Solutions  and Advice from McGillicuddy  ?

            Speaking to an audience of nearly 100 in the library of the St. James Catholic Church library, Michael McGillicuddy  lectured--he has master degrees  in sociology and industrial relations --for 90 minutes on "untying the knots " that polarize  people. Included among  his emphasized  comments  were:
            An attitude of I'm right , you're wrong  "is a formula for   disaster…We live in a world of gray,   It's not either-or, but both-and…"
            Having all friends  "who think as you do is a " drawback"  to un-polarized thinking .
            " Find common ground .  We must first  form a heart-relationship before a rational relationship. "
            McGillicuddy   then had his audience pair-off and ask each other  the follwiing questions:
            What do those who deeply disagree with you misunderstand about you core beliefs and values? What would you most like them to understand about your perspective ?
            What assumption do you make about people who hold very different beliefs and values from you ?
            Is your faith  [   church ] community polarized ? Do you feel safe sharing your views and telling your story?  
            Summing up,  McGillicuddy--he marched with Martin Luther King--told his audience, " We have to learn to live with each other. " 
I'm right, you're wrong   "is a formula for disaster ."


The End
            All comments are welcome.
rrschwarz7@wowway.com
© 2017-18  Robert R. Schwarz



No comments:

Post a Comment